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Bunion removal

Definition

Bunion removal is the surgical treatment of a deformity of the bones of the big toe and foot (bunion).

Alternative Names

Bunionectomy; Hallux valgus correction

Description

Bunion removal surgery may be recommended when other, less invasive treatments (such as switching to shoes with a wide toe box) do not work.

Surgical removal of a bunion rarely requires a hospital stay. You will be given some type of numbing medicine (anesthesia). The surgeon will make a cut along the bones of the big toe into the foot and repair the deformed joint and bones. A pin or cast will be used to stabilize the bones.

Indications

Surgery is recommended to correct the deformity, reconstruct the bones and joint, and restore normal, pain-free function.

Risks

Risks for bunion surgery include the following:

  • Numbness over the big toe
  • Wound breakdown
  • Recurrence of deformity

Expectations after surgery

Most people recover completely from the surgery.

Convalescence

The patient is advised to keep the foot propped up and protected from pressure, weight, and injury while it heals. Complete recovery may require 3 to 5 weeks.

Review Date: 2006-10-23
Reviewed By: Thomas N. Joseph, MD, Private Practice specializing in Orthopaedics, subspecialty Foot and Ankle, Camden Bone & Joint, Camden, SC. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © HealthProfessor LLC. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.